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Eating Disorder Treatment

Specialized care for eating disorders and body image concerns

Understanding Eating Disorders

If you're struggling with an eating disorder, you might feel trapped in a battle with food, your body, and your thoughts. Maybe you restrict what you eat, count every calorie, or exercise compulsively. Perhaps you binge eat and then feel overwhelming shame, or you purge to try to undo what you've eaten. You might look in the mirror and see something entirely different from what others see, convinced you need to change your body before you're worthy of love or acceptance.

Eating disorders—including anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, and ARFID—are serious mental health conditions, not choices or phases. They often develop as a way to cope with painful emotions, trauma, or a need for control when life feels chaotic. But they take over, affecting your physical health, relationships, and quality of life. Recovery is possible, and you don't have to fight this alone. With specialized treatment, many people fully recover and develop a peaceful relationship with food and their bodies.

You might be experiencing:

Severe restriction of food intake or specific food groups
Binge eating episodes (eating large amounts rapidly, feeling out of control)
Purging behaviors (vomiting, laxatives, excessive exercise)
Intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat
Distorted body image—seeing yourself as larger than you are
Obsessive thoughts about food, calories, weight, or body shape
Avoiding social situations involving food
Feeling intense shame or guilt after eating
Physical symptoms: fatigue, dizziness, hair loss, digestive problems
Self-worth heavily dependent on weight and body shape

Eating disorders can be life-threatening. If you're experiencing medical complications (irregular heartbeat, fainting, severe weakness, or other concerning symptoms), please seek emergency care.

National Eating Disorders Association Hotline: 1-800-931-2237 or text "NEDA" to 741741

Our Medication Approach

While therapy and nutritional rehabilitation are the foundation of eating disorder treatment, medication can be helpful for co-occurring conditions like depression, anxiety, and OCD, which are very common in people with eating disorders. In some cases, specific medications can also help reduce binge eating or improve mood during recovery.

SSRIs (For Co-Occurring Depression, Anxiety, OCD)

Most helpful for bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder. Can reduce binge/purge frequency and treat underlying anxiety or depression.

  • Fluoxetine (Prozac) is FDA-approved for bulimia nervosa at higher doses
  • Can help with obsessive thoughts about food and body
  • Limited effectiveness for anorexia until weight is restored

Lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse) for Binge Eating Disorder

FDA-approved specifically for moderate to severe binge eating disorder. An ADHD medication that has been shown to reduce binge episodes.

  • Used carefully with close monitoring
  • Not appropriate for all eating disorders

Atypical Antipsychotics (For Anorexia Nervosa)

Low doses sometimes help with severe anxiety, rigid thinking, and distorted body image in anorexia.

  • Olanzapine (Zyprexa) may help with weight restoration and reducing obsessive thoughts
  • Used cautiously due to side effects

Important Considerations

  • Medication is never the primary treatment for eating disorders—therapy and nutrition are essential
  • Medications work better once nutritional status improves (especially for anorexia)
  • We avoid appetite suppressants and weight-loss medications completely
  • Close medical monitoring is essential due to potential physical complications

Our Prescribing Philosophy

  • Medication as an adjunct to comprehensive eating disorder treatment
  • Target co-occurring conditions that interfere with recovery
  • Work collaboratively with therapists, dietitians, and medical doctors
  • Careful monitoring of vital signs, labs, and physical health
  • Never prescribe anything that could be used to support eating disorder behaviors

Therapy & Lifestyle Changes

Recovery from an eating disorder requires specialized therapy and working with a registered dietitian. Treatment addresses not just eating behaviors but the underlying emotional pain, trauma, perfectionism, or need for control that the eating disorder developed to manage. Full recovery is possible, and it means more than just changing eating habits—it means freedom.

Therapy Approaches We Recommend

Enhanced Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT-E)

The leading evidence-based treatment for bulimia and binge eating disorder. Addresses the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that maintain the eating disorder.

  • Typically 20 sessions over 20 weeks
  • Helps normalize eating patterns and challenge distorted thoughts
  • Addresses perfectionism, low self-esteem, and interpersonal difficulties

Family-Based Treatment (FBT) for Adolescents

The most effective treatment for adolescents with anorexia nervosa. Parents take an active role in helping restore their child's weight and health, then gradually return control to the teen.

Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)

Particularly helpful for eating disorders accompanied by emotional dysregulation, self-harm, or impulsivity. Teaches skills for tolerating distress, regulating emotions, and improving relationships.

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

Helps you clarify your values and commit to behaviors aligned with those values, rather than being controlled by eating disorder thoughts and urges.

Trauma-Focused Therapy

Many eating disorders develop in response to trauma. Once nutritionally stable, trauma processing (like EMDR) can be an important part of recovery.

Nutritional Rehabilitation with Registered Dietitian

Essential component of treatment. Working with an eating disorder specialist dietitian helps you:

  • Restore healthy eating patterns
  • Challenge food rules and fears
  • Learn intuitive eating principles

Recovery-Supporting Changes

Build a Treatment Team (Essential)

Eating disorder treatment works best with a team approach.

  • Psychiatrist or psychiatric nurse practitioner for medication management
  • Therapist specialized in eating disorders
  • Registered dietitian specialized in eating disorders
  • Primary care doctor to monitor physical health

Reduce Triggering Content

Protect your recovery by limiting exposure to triggers.

  • Unfollow diet culture, fitness, and "wellness" accounts on social media
  • Avoid weighing yourself—let your treatment team handle that
  • Remove scales, calorie-counting apps, and full-length mirrors if needed

Develop Coping Skills Beyond the Eating Disorder

The eating disorder served a purpose—now you'll learn healthier ways to cope with difficult emotions, stress, and life challenges. This includes mindfulness, distress tolerance skills, creative outlets, and reaching out for support.

Challenge Exercise Compulsion

If exercise has become compulsive or a purging behavior, you may need to take a break. Later in recovery, you can reintroduce movement in a joyful, non-compensatory way—for how it feels, not to burn calories.

Structured Eating and Meal Support

Eating at regular times (even if not hungry) helps restore normal hunger/fullness cues. Having someone supportive present during meals can help, especially early in recovery.

Connect With Others in Recovery

Support groups (like those through NEDA) reduce isolation and provide hope. Hearing from others further along in recovery shows that freedom is possible.

Be Patient—Recovery Takes Time

Recovery isn't linear. You'll have hard days and setbacks. That's normal and doesn't mean you're failing. Keep showing up for yourself. Full recovery—living free from eating disorder thoughts and behaviors—is absolutely possible.

Recovery Is Possible—And You Deserve It

You are more than your eating disorder. Recovery means reclaiming your life, finding peace with food and your body, and discovering who you are beyond these struggles. Our team understands eating disorders and will support you every step of the way with compassion, expertise, and hope. You don't have to fight this alone.